popen: shell commands with envvar

* io.c (is_popen_fork): check if fork and raise NotImplementedError if
  unavailable.
* io.c (rb_io_s_popen): allow shell commands with modified environment
  variables.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@36213 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

ChangeLog

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+Mon Jun 25 15:42:00 2012  Nobuyoshi Nakada  <nobu@ruby-lang.org>
+
+	* io.c (is_popen_fork): check if fork and raise NotImplementedError if
+	  unavailable.
+
+	* io.c (rb_io_s_popen): allow shell commands with modified environment
+	  variables.
+
 Mon Jun 25 11:34:45 2012  NAKAMURA Usaku  <usa@ruby-lang.org>
 
 	* internal.h: use rb_pid_t instead of pid_t because of there is no

io.c

@@ -5692,35 +5692,30 @@ pipe_open(VALUE execarg_obj, const char *modestr, int fmode, convconfig_t *convc
     return port;
 }
 
-static VALUE
+static int
-pipe_open_v(int argc, VALUE *argv, const char *modestr, int fmode, convconfig_t *convconfig)
+is_popen_fork(VALUE prog)
 {
-    VALUE execarg_obj, ret;
+    if (RSTRING_LEN(prog) == 1 && RSTRING_PTR(prog)[0] == '-') {
-    execarg_obj = rb_execarg_new(argc, argv, FALSE);
+#if !defined(HAVE_FORK)
-    ret = pipe_open(execarg_obj, modestr, fmode, convconfig);
+	rb_raise(rb_eNotImpError,
-    return ret;
+		 "fork() function is unimplemented on this machine");
+#else
+	return TRUE;
+#endif
+    }
+    return FALSE;
 }
 
 static VALUE
 pipe_open_s(VALUE prog, const char *modestr, int fmode, convconfig_t *convconfig)
 {
-    const char *cmd = RSTRING_PTR(prog);
     int argc = 1;
     VALUE *argv = &prog;
-    VALUE execarg_obj, ret;
+    VALUE execarg_obj = Qnil;
 
-    if (RSTRING_LEN(prog) == 1 && cmd[0] == '-') {
+    if (!is_popen_fork(prog))
-#if !defined(HAVE_FORK)
+	execarg_obj = rb_execarg_new(argc, argv, TRUE);
-	rb_raise(rb_eNotImpError,
+    return pipe_open(execarg_obj, modestr, fmode, convconfig);
-		 "fork() function is unimplemented on this machine");
-#else
-        return pipe_open(Qnil, modestr, fmode, convconfig);
-#endif
-    }
-
-    execarg_obj = rb_execarg_new(argc, argv, TRUE);
-    ret = pipe_open(execarg_obj, modestr, fmode, convconfig);
-    return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -5810,7 +5805,7 @@ static VALUE
 rb_io_s_popen(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
 {
     const char *modestr;
-    VALUE pname, pmode, port, tmp, opt;
+    VALUE pname, pmode, port, tmp, opt, execarg_obj;
     int oflags, fmode;
     convconfig_t convconfig;
 
@@ -5829,13 +5824,16 @@ rb_io_s_popen(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
 #endif
 	tmp = rb_ary_dup(tmp);
 	RBASIC(tmp)->klass = 0;
-	port = pipe_open_v((int)len, RARRAY_PTR(tmp), modestr, fmode, &convconfig);
+	execarg_obj = rb_execarg_new((int)len, RARRAY_PTR(tmp), TRUE);
 	rb_ary_clear(tmp);
     }
     else {
 	SafeStringValue(pname);
-	port = pipe_open_s(pname, modestr, fmode, &convconfig);
+	execarg_obj = Qnil;
+	if (!is_popen_fork(pname))
+	    execarg_obj = rb_execarg_new(1, &pname, TRUE);
     }
+    port = pipe_open(execarg_obj, modestr, fmode, &convconfig);
     if (NIL_P(port)) {
 	/* child */
 	if (rb_block_given_p()) {

test/ruby/test_process.rb

@@ -275,34 +275,53 @@ class TestProcess < Test::Unit::TestCase
       assert_equal("PATH\n", io.read)
     }
 
-    IO.popen([{"FOO"=>"BAR"}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io|
-      assert_match(/^FOO=BAR$/, io.read)
-    }
-
     with_tmpchdir {|d|
       system({"fofo"=>"haha"}, *ENVCOMMAND, STDOUT=>"out")
-      assert_match(/^fofo=haha$/, File.read("out").chomp)
+      assert_match(/^fofo=haha$/, File.read("out").chomp, message)
+    }
+  end
+
+  def _test_execopts_env_popen(cmd)
+    message = cmd.inspect
+    IO.popen([{"FOO"=>"BAR"}, *cmd]) {|io|
+      assert_match(/^FOO=BAR$/, io.read, message)
     }
 
     old = ENV["hmm"]
     begin
       ENV["hmm"] = "fufu"
-      IO.popen(ENVCOMMAND) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=fufu$/, io.read) }
+      IO.popen(cmd) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=fufu$/, io.read, message)}
-      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>""}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read) }
+      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>""}, *cmd]) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read, message)}
-      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>nil}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read) }
+      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>nil}, *cmd]) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read, message)}
       ENV["hmm"] = ""
-      IO.popen(ENVCOMMAND) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read) }
+      IO.popen(cmd) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read, message)}
-      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>""}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read) }
+      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>""}, *cmd]) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read, message)}
-      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>nil}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read) }
+      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>nil}, *cmd]) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read, message)}
       ENV["hmm"] = nil
-      IO.popen(ENVCOMMAND) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read) }
+      IO.popen(cmd) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read, message)}
-      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>""}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read) }
+      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>""}, *cmd]) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read, message)}
-      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>nil}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read) }
+      IO.popen([{"hmm"=>nil}, *cmd]) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read, message)}
     ensure
       ENV["hmm"] = old
     end
   end
 
+  def test_execopts_env_popen_vector
+    _test_execopts_env_popen(ENVCOMMAND)
+  end
+
+  def test_execopts_env_popen_string
+    with_tmpchdir do |d|
+      open('test-script', 'w') do |f|
+        ENVCOMMAND.each_with_index do |cmd, i|
+          next if i.zero? or cmd == "-e"
+          f.puts cmd
+        end
+      end
+      _test_execopts_env_popen("#{RUBY} test-script")
+    end
+  end
+
   def test_execopts_preserve_env_on_exec_failure
     with_tmpchdir {|d|
       write_file 's', <<-"End"
@@ -603,7 +622,7 @@ class TestProcess < Test::Unit::TestCase
   def test_execopts_popen
     with_tmpchdir {|d|
       IO.popen("#{RUBY} -e 'puts :foo'") {|io| assert_equal("foo\n", io.read) }
-      assert_raise(Errno::ENOENT) { IO.popen(["echo bar"]) {} } # assuming "echo bar" command not exist.
+      IO.popen(["echo bar"]) {|io| assert_equal("bar\n", io.read) }
       IO.popen(ECHO["baz"]) {|io| assert_equal("baz\n", io.read) }
       assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
         IO.popen([*ECHO["qux"], STDOUT=>STDOUT]) {|io| }