More details for regexp literals (#5800)
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2022-04-15 04:25:35 +09:00
Merged-By: BurdetteLamar <BurdetteLamar@Yahoo.com>
@ -381,15 +381,15 @@ on the methods you need to implement.
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== \Regexp Literals
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A regular expression is created using "/":
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A regular expression may be created using leading and trailing
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slash (<tt>'/'</tt>) characters:
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/my regular expression/
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re = /foo/ # => /foo/
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re.class # => Regexp
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The regular expression may be followed by flags which adjust the matching
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behavior of the regular expression. The "i" flag makes the regular expression
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case-insensitive:
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/my regular expression/i
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The trailing slash may be followed by one or more _flag_ characters
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that modify the behavior.
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See {Regexp options}[rdoc-ref:Regexp@Options] for details.
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Interpolation may be used inside regular expressions along with escaped
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characters. Note that a regular expression may require additional escaped
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@ -482,13 +482,23 @@ You can write a symbol with <tt>%s</tt>:
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=== <tt>%r</tt>: Regexp Literals
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You can write a regular expression with <tt>%r</tt>:
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You can write a regular expression with <tt>%r</tt>;
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the character used as the leading and trailing delimiter
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may be (almost) any character:
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r = %r[foo\sbar] # => /foo\sbar/
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'foo bar'.match(r) # => #<MatchData "foo bar">
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r = %r[foo\sbar]i # => /foo\sbar/i
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'FOO BAR'.match(r) # => #<MatchData "FOO BAR">
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%r/foo/ # => /foo/
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%r:name/value pair: # => /name\/value pair/
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A few "symmetrical" character pairs may be used as delimiters:
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%r[foo] # => /foo/
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%r{foo} # => /foo/
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%r(foo) # => /foo/
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%r<foo> # => /foo/
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The trailing delimiter may be followed by one or more _flag_ characters
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that modify the behavior.
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See {Regexp options}[rdoc-ref:Regexp@Options] for details.
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=== <tt>%x</tt>: Backtick Literals
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