Add functions for fast bulk conversion of qfloat16

Both ARM and x86 can convert fp16 much faster in bulk than one at a
time. This also enables hardware accelerated conversion on x86, when
F16C isn't unconditionally available at compile time.

This code is implemented in C to ensure that there's no leakage of
inline symbols from the .obj file that was compiled by Visual Studio
with AVX support. Unfortunately, simd.prf uses $(CXX) instead of $(CC)
for all its sources, which means the file gets interpreted as C++ by
g++, clang++ and icpc. Those compilers at least don't leak any symbols.

Done-with: Thiago Macieira <thiago.macieira@intel.com>
Change-Id: I9d26d99e83392861fb09564e0e8e8d76cd8483b3
Reviewed-by: Thiago Macieira <thiago.macieira@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Allan Sandfeld Jensen 2017-10-16 13:54:38 +02:00 committed by Thiago Macieira
parent 0ac2dca977
commit b8e352ad37
9 changed files with 231 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ DEFINES += $$MODULE_DEFINES
DEFINES += QT_NO_USING_NAMESPACE QT_NO_FOREACH
win32-msvc*|win32-icc:QMAKE_LFLAGS += /BASE:0x67000000
CONFIG += optimize_full
CONFIG += simd optimize_full
QMAKE_DOCS = $$PWD/doc/qtcore.qdocconf

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@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ SOURCES += \
global/qrandom.cpp \
global/qhooks.cpp
F16C_SOURCES += global/qfloat16_f16c.c
VERSIONTAGGING_SOURCES = global/qversiontagging.cpp
darwin: SOURCES += global/qoperatingsystemversion_darwin.mm

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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
****************************************************************************/
#include "qfloat16_p.h"
#include "private/qsimd_p.h"
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
@ -113,4 +114,88 @@ Q_REQUIRED_RESULT bool qIsFinite(qfloat16 f) Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return qt_is_finit
exactness is stronger the smaller the numbers are.
*/
#if QT_COMPILER_SUPPORTS(F16C)
static inline bool hasFastF16()
{
// All processors with F16C also support AVX, but YMM registers
// might not be supported by the OS, or they might be disabled.
return qCpuHasFeature(F16C) && qCpuHasFeature(AVX);
}
extern "C" {
extern void qFloatToFloat16_fast(quint16 *out, const float *in, qssize_t len) Q_DECL_NOTHROW;
extern void qFloatFromFloat16_fast(float *out, const quint16 *in, qssize_t len) Q_DECL_NOTHROW;
}
#elif defined(__ARM_FP16_FORMAT_IEEE) && defined(__ARM_NEON__)
static inline bool hasFastF16()
{
return true;
}
static void qFloatToFloat16_fast(quint16 *out, const float *in, qssize_t len) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
{
__fp16 *out_f16 = reinterpret_cast<__fp16 *>(out);
qssize_t i = 0;
for (; i < len - 3; i += 4)
vst1_f16(out_f16 + i, vcvt_f16_f32(vld1q_f32(in + i)));
SIMD_EPILOGUE(i, len, 3)
out_f16[i] = __fp16(in[i]);
}
static void qFloatFromFloat16_fast(quint16 *out, const quint16 *in, qssize_t len) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
{
const __fp16 *in_f16 = reinterpret_cast<const __fp16 *>(in);
qssize_t i = 0;
for (; i < len - 3; i += 4)
vst1q_f32(out + i, vcvt_f32_f16(vld1_f16(in_f16 + i)));
SIMD_EPILOGUE(i, len, 3)
out[i] = float(in_f16[i]);
}
#else
static inline bool hasFastF16()
{
return false;
}
static void qFloatToFloat16_fast(quint16 *, const float *, qssize_t) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
{
Q_UNREACHABLE();
}
static void qFloatFromFloat16_fast(float *, const quint16 *, qssize_t) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
{
Q_UNREACHABLE();
}
#endif
/*!
\since 5.11
Converts \a len floats from \a in to qfloat16 and stores them in \a out.
Both \a in and \a out must have \a len allocated entries.
*/
Q_CORE_EXPORT void qFloatToFloat16(qfloat16 *out, const float *in, qssize_t len) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
{
if (hasFastF16())
return qFloatToFloat16_fast(reinterpret_cast<quint16 *>(out), in, len);
for (qssize_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
out[i] = qfloat16(in[i]);
}
/*!
\since 5.11
Converts \a len qfloat16 from \a in to floats and stores them in \a out.
Both \a in and \a out must have \a len allocated entries.
*/
Q_CORE_EXPORT void qFloatFromFloat16(float *out, const qfloat16 *in, qssize_t len) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
{
if (hasFastF16())
return qFloatFromFloat16_fast(out, reinterpret_cast<const quint16 *>(in), len);
for (qssize_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
out[i] = float(in[i]);
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE

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@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ private:
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(qfloat16, Q_PRIMITIVE_TYPE);
Q_CORE_EXPORT void qFloatToFloat16(qfloat16 *, const float *, qssize_t length) Q_DECL_NOTHROW;
Q_CORE_EXPORT void qFloatFromFloat16(float *, const qfloat16 *, qssize_t length) Q_DECL_NOTHROW;
Q_REQUIRED_RESULT Q_CORE_EXPORT bool qIsInf(qfloat16 f) Q_DECL_NOTHROW; // complements qnumeric.h
Q_REQUIRED_RESULT Q_CORE_EXPORT bool qIsNaN(qfloat16 f) Q_DECL_NOTHROW; // complements qnumeric.h
Q_REQUIRED_RESULT Q_CORE_EXPORT bool qIsFinite(qfloat16 f) Q_DECL_NOTHROW; // complements qnumeric.h

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@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2017 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and
** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
#include "private/qsimd_p.h"
// The x86 F16C instructions operate on AVX registers, so AVX support is
// required. We don't need to check for __F16C__ because we this file wouldn't
// have been compiled if the support was missing in the first place, and not
// all compilers define it. Technically, we didn't need to check for __AVX__
// either.
#if !defined(__AVX__)
# error "AVX support required"
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
extern "C" {
#endif
void qFloatToFloat16_fast(quint16 *out, const float *in, qssize_t len) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
{
qssize_t i = 0;
for (; i < len - 7; i += 8)
_mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)(out + i), _mm256_cvtps_ph(_mm256_loadu_ps(in + i), 0));
if (i < len - 3) {
_mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *)(out + i), _mm_cvtps_ph(_mm_loadu_ps(in + i), 0));
i += 4;
}
// Inlining "quint16::quint16(float f)" to avoid getting the fallback version.
SIMD_EPILOGUE(i, len, 3)
out[i] = _mm_extract_epi16(_mm_cvtps_ph(_mm_set_ss(in[i]), 0), 0);
}
void qFloatFromFloat16_fast(float *out, const quint16 *in, qssize_t len) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
{
qssize_t i = 0;
for (; i < len - 7; i += 8)
_mm256_storeu_ps(out + i, _mm256_cvtph_ps(_mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)(in + i))));
if (i < len - 3) {
_mm_storeu_ps(out + i, _mm_cvtph_ps(_mm_loadl_epi64((const __m128i *)(in + i))));
i += 4;
}
// Inlining "quint16::operator float()" to avoid getting the fallback version.
SIMD_EPILOGUE(i, len, 3)
out[i] = _mm_cvtss_f32(_mm_cvtph_ps(_mm_cvtsi32_si128(in[i])));
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
} // extern "C"
QT_END_NAMESPACE
#endif

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@ -246,6 +246,15 @@ typedef unsigned long long quint64; /* 64 bit unsigned */
typedef qint64 qlonglong;
typedef quint64 qulonglong;
#ifndef __cplusplus
// In C++ mode, we define below using QIntegerForSize template
Q_STATIC_ASSERT_X(sizeof(ptrdiff_t) == sizeof(size_t), "Weird ptrdiff_t and size_t definitions");
typedef ptrdiff_t qptrdiff;
typedef ptrdiff_t qssize_t;
typedef ptrdiff_t qintptr;
typedef size_t quintptr;
#endif
/*
Useful type definitions for Qt
*/

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@ -223,4 +223,3 @@ TR_EXCLUDE += ../3rdparty/*
# MIPS DSP
MIPS_DSP_ASM += tools/qstring_mips_dsp_asm.S
MIPS_DSP_HEADERS += ../gui/painting/qt_mips_asm_dsp_p.h
CONFIG += simd

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@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ private slots:
void promotionTests();
void arithOps_data();
void arithOps();
void floatToFloat16();
void floatFromFloat16();
};
void tst_qfloat16::fuzzyCompare_data()
@ -305,5 +307,41 @@ void tst_qfloat16::arithOps()
QVERIFY(qFuzzyCompare(r4,1.f/val2));
}
void tst_qfloat16::floatToFloat16()
{
float in[63];
qfloat16 out[63];
qfloat16 expected[63];
for (int i = 0; i < 63; ++i)
in[i] = i * (1/13.f);
for (int i = 0; i < 63; ++i)
expected[i] = qfloat16(in[i]);
qFloatToFloat16(out, in, 63);
for (int i = 0; i < 63; ++i)
QVERIFY(qFuzzyCompare(out[i], expected[i]));
}
void tst_qfloat16::floatFromFloat16()
{
qfloat16 in[35];
float out[35];
float expected[35];
for (int i = 0; i < 35; ++i)
in[i] = qfloat16(i * (17.f / 3));
for (int i = 0; i < 35; ++i)
expected[i] = float(in[i]);
qFloatFromFloat16(out, in, 35);
for (int i = 0; i < 35; ++i)
QCOMPARE(out[i], expected[i]);
}
QTEST_APPLESS_MAIN(tst_qfloat16)
#include "tst_qfloat16.moc"

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@ -71,6 +71,12 @@ void tst_GlobalTypes()
qreal qr;
Q_UNUSED(qr);
qssize_t qs;
qptrdiff qp;
qintptr qip;
quintptr qup;
Q_UNUSED(qs); Q_UNUSED(qp); Q_UNUSED(qip); Q_UNUSED(qup);
}
/* Qt version */