QCryptographicHash: make SHA3 calculate SHA3, not Keccak
The SHA3 family is a modified version of Keccak. We were incorrectly calculating Keccak (and even *testing* Keccak!), but claiming it was SHA3. To actually calculate SHA3, we need invoke Keccak on the original message followed by the two bits sequence 0b01, cf. §6.1 [1]. [1] http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.202 [ChangeLog][QtCore][QCryptographicHash] QCryptographicHash now properly calculates SHA3 message digests. Before, when asked to calculate a SHA3 digest, it calculated a Keccak digest instead. Task-number: QTBUG-59770 Change-Id: Iae694d1a1668aa676922e3e00a292cddc30d3e0d Reviewed-by: Thiago Macieira <thiago.macieira@intel.com>
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@ -180,9 +180,45 @@ public:
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SHA3Context sha3Context;
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#endif
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};
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#ifndef QT_CRYPTOGRAPHICHASH_ONLY_SHA1
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void sha3Finish(int bitCount);
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#endif
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QByteArray result;
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};
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#ifndef QT_CRYPTOGRAPHICHASH_ONLY_SHA1
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void QCryptographicHashPrivate::sha3Finish(int bitCount)
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{
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/*
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FIPS 202 §6.1 defines SHA-3 in terms of calculating the Keccak function
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over the original message with the two-bit suffix "01" appended to it.
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This variable stores that suffix (and it's fed into the calculations
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when the hash is returned to users).
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Only 2 bits of this variable are actually used (see the call to sha3Update
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below). The Keccak implementation we're using will actually use the
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*leftmost* 2 bits, and interpret them right-to-left. In other words, the
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bits must appear in order of *increasing* significance; and as the two most
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significant bits of the byte -- the rightmost 6 are ignored. (Yes, this
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seems self-contradictory, but it's the way it is...)
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Overall, this means:
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* the leftmost two bits must be "10" (not "01"!);
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* we don't care what the other six bits are set to (they can be set to
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any value), but we arbitrarily set them to 0;
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and for an unsigned char this gives us 0b10'00'00'00, or 0x80.
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*/
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static const unsigned char sha3FinalSuffix = 0x80;
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result.resize(bitCount / 8);
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SHA3Context copy = sha3Context;
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sha3Update(©, reinterpret_cast<const BitSequence *>(&sha3FinalSuffix), 2);
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sha3Final(©, reinterpret_cast<BitSequence *>(result.data()));
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}
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#endif
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/*!
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\class QCryptographicHash
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\inmodule QtCore
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@ -427,27 +463,19 @@ QByteArray QCryptographicHash::result() const
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break;
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}
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case Sha3_224: {
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SHA3Context copy = d->sha3Context;
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d->result.resize(224/8);
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sha3Final(©, reinterpret_cast<BitSequence *>(d->result.data()));
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d->sha3Finish(224);
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break;
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}
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case Sha3_256: {
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SHA3Context copy = d->sha3Context;
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d->result.resize(256/8);
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sha3Final(©, reinterpret_cast<BitSequence *>(d->result.data()));
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d->sha3Finish(256);
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break;
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}
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case Sha3_384: {
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SHA3Context copy = d->sha3Context;
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d->result.resize(384/8);
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sha3Final(©, reinterpret_cast<BitSequence *>(d->result.data()));
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d->sha3Finish(384);
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break;
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}
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case Sha3_512: {
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SHA3Context copy = d->sha3Context;
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d->result.resize(512/8);
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sha3Final(©, reinterpret_cast<BitSequence *>(d->result.data()));
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d->sha3Finish(512);
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break;
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}
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#endif
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@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
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#include <QtCore/QCoreApplication>
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#include <QtTest/QtTest>
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Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(QCryptographicHash::Algorithm)
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class tst_QCryptographicHash : public QObject
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{
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Q_OBJECT
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@ -39,6 +41,7 @@ private slots:
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void intermediary_result_data();
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void intermediary_result();
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void sha1();
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void sha3_data();
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void sha3();
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void files_data();
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void files();
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@ -107,22 +110,47 @@ void tst_QCryptographicHash::intermediary_result_data()
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("DDAF35A193617ABACC417349AE20413112E6FA4E89A97EA20A9EEEE64B55D39A2192992A274FC1A836BA3C23A3FEEBBD454D4423643CE80E2A9AC94FA54CA49F")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("F3C41E7B63EE869596FC28BAD64120612C520F65928AB4D126C72C6998B551B8FF1CEDDFED4373E6717554DC89D1EEE6F0AB22FD3675E561ABA9AE26A3EEC53B");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_224") << int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_224)
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<< QByteArray("abc") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("C30411768506EBE1C2871B1EE2E87D38DF342317300A9B97A95EC6A8")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("048330E7C7C8B4A41AB713B3A6F958D77B8CF3EE969930F1584DD550");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_256") << int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_256)
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<< QByteArray("abc") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("4E03657AEA45A94FC7D47BA826C8D667C0D1E6E33A64A036EC44F58FA12D6C45")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("9F0ADAD0A59B05D2E04A1373342B10B9EB16C57C164C8A3BFCBF46DCCEE39A21");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_384") << int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_384)
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<< QByteArray("abc") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("F7DF1165F033337BE098E7D288AD6A2F74409D7A60B49C36642218DE161B1F99F8C681E4AFAF31A34DB29FB763E3C28E")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("D733B87D392D270889D3DA23AE113F349E25574B445F319CDE4CD3F877C753E9E3C65980421339B3A131457FF393939F");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_512") << int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512)
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<< QByteArray("abc") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("18587DC2EA106B9A1563E32B3312421CA164C7F1F07BC922A9C83D77CEA3A1E5D0C69910739025372DC14AC9642629379540C17E2A65B19D77AA511A9D00BB96")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("A7C392D2A42155761CA76BDDDE1C47D55486B007EDF465397BFB9DFA74D11C8F0D7C86CD29415283F1B5E7F655CEC25B869C9E9C33A8986F0B38542FB12BFB93");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_224_empty_abc")
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<< int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_224)
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<< QByteArray("") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("6B4E03423667DBB73B6E15454F0EB1ABD4597F9A1B078E3F5B5A6BC7")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("E642824C3F8CF24AD09234EE7D3C766FC9A3A5168D0C94AD73B46FDF");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_256_empty_abc")
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<< int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_256)
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<< QByteArray("") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("A7FFC6F8BF1ED76651C14756A061D662F580FF4DE43B49FA82D80A4B80F8434A")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("3A985DA74FE225B2045C172D6BD390BD855F086E3E9D525B46BFE24511431532");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_384_empty_abc")
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<< int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_384)
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<< QByteArray("") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("0C63A75B845E4F7D01107D852E4C2485C51A50AAAA94FC61995E71BBEE983A2AC3713831264ADB47FB6BD1E058D5F004")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("EC01498288516FC926459F58E2C6AD8DF9B473CB0FC08C2596DA7CF0E49BE4B298D88CEA927AC7F539F1EDF228376D25");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_512_empty_abc")
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<< int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512)
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<< QByteArray("") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("A69F73CCA23A9AC5C8B567DC185A756E97C982164FE25859E0D1DCC1475C80A615B2123AF1F5F94C11E3E9402C3AC558F500199D95B6D3E301758586281DCD26")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("B751850B1A57168A5693CD924B6B096E08F621827444F70D884F5D0240D2712E10E116E9192AF3C91A7EC57647E3934057340B4CF408D5A56592F8274EEC53F0");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_224_abc_abc")
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<< int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_224)
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<< QByteArray("abc") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("E642824C3F8CF24AD09234EE7D3C766FC9A3A5168D0C94AD73B46FDF")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("58F426458091E16FBC61DDCB8F2D2A6F30F729CAFA3C289A4EB2BCF8");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_256_abc_abc")
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<< int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_256)
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<< QByteArray("abc") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("3A985DA74FE225B2045C172D6BD390BD855F086E3E9D525B46BFE24511431532")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("6C0872716337DE1EE664C1E37F64ADE109448F02681C63A912BC230FDEFC0058");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_384_abc_abc")
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<< int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_384)
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<< QByteArray("abc") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("EC01498288516FC926459F58E2C6AD8DF9B473CB0FC08C2596DA7CF0E49BE4B298D88CEA927AC7F539F1EDF228376D25")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("34FA93E11E467D610524EC91CEDC848EE1395BCF8F4F987455478E63DB0BCE47194D33D1251A3CC32BBB18D8726040D0");
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QTest::newRow("sha3_512_abc_abc")
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<< int(QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512)
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<< QByteArray("abc") << QByteArray("abc")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("B751850B1A57168A5693CD924B6B096E08F621827444F70D884F5D0240D2712E10E116E9192AF3C91A7EC57647E3934057340B4CF408D5A56592F8274EEC53F0")
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<< QByteArray::fromHex("BB582DA40D15399ACF62AFCBBD6CFC9EE1DD5129B1EF9935DD3B21668F1A73D7841018BE3B13F281C3A8E9DA7EDB60F57B9F9F1C04033DF4CE3654B7B2ADB310");
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}
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void tst_QCryptographicHash::intermediary_result()
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@ -172,57 +200,67 @@ void tst_QCryptographicHash::sha1()
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QByteArray("34AA973CD4C4DAA4F61EEB2BDBAD27316534016F"));
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}
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void tst_QCryptographicHash::sha3()
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void tst_QCryptographicHash::sha3_data()
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{
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// SHA3-224("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog")
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// 10aee6b30c47350576ac2873fa89fd190cdc488442f3ef654cf23fe
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QCOMPARE(QCryptographicHash::hash("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_224).toHex(),
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QByteArray("310aee6b30c47350576ac2873fa89fd190cdc488442f3ef654cf23fe"));
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// SHA3-224("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.")
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// c59d4eaeac728671c635ff645014e2afa935bebffdb5fbd207ffdeab
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QCOMPARE(QCryptographicHash::hash("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_224).toHex(),
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QByteArray("c59d4eaeac728671c635ff645014e2afa935bebffdb5fbd207ffdeab"));
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QTest::addColumn<QCryptographicHash::Algorithm>("algorithm");
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QTest::addColumn<QByteArray>("data");
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QTest::addColumn<QByteArray>("expectedResult");
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// SHA3-256("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog")
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// 4d741b6f1eb29cb2a9b9911c82f56fa8d73b04959d3d9d222895df6c0b28aa15
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QCOMPARE(QCryptographicHash::hash("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_256).toHex(),
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QByteArray("4d741b6f1eb29cb2a9b9911c82f56fa8d73b04959d3d9d222895df6c0b28aa15"));
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#define ROW(Tag, Algorithm, Input, Result) \
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QTest::newRow(Tag) << Algorithm << QByteArrayLiteral(Input) << QByteArray::fromHex(Result)
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// SHA3-256("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.")
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// 578951e24efd62a3d63a86f7cd19aaa53c898fe287d2552133220370240b572d
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QCOMPARE(QCryptographicHash::hash("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_256).toHex(),
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QByteArray("578951e24efd62a3d63a86f7cd19aaa53c898fe287d2552133220370240b572d"));
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ROW("sha3_224_pangram",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_224,
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"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
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"d15dadceaa4d5d7bb3b48f446421d542e08ad8887305e28d58335795");
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// SHA3-384("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog")
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// 283990fa9d5fb731d786c5bbee94ea4db4910f18c62c03d173fc0a5e494422e8a0b3da7574dae7fa0baf005e504063b3
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QCOMPARE(QCryptographicHash::hash("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_384).toHex(),
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QByteArray("283990fa9d5fb731d786c5bbee94ea4db4910f18c62c03d173fc0a5e494422e8a0b3da7574dae7fa0baf005e504063b3"));
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ROW("sha3_224_pangram_dot",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_224,
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"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
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"2d0708903833afabdd232a20201176e8b58c5be8a6fe74265ac54db0");
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// SHA3-384("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.")
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// 9ad8e17325408eddb6edee6147f13856ad819bb7532668b605a24a2d958f88bd5c169e56dc4b2f89ffd325f6006d820b
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QCOMPARE(QCryptographicHash::hash("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_384).toHex(),
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QByteArray("9ad8e17325408eddb6edee6147f13856ad819bb7532668b605a24a2d958f88bd5c169e56dc4b2f89ffd325f6006d820b"));
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ROW("sha3_256_pangram",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_256,
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"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
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"69070dda01975c8c120c3aada1b282394e7f032fa9cf32f4cb2259a0897dfc04");
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// SHA3-512("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog")
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// d135bb84d0439dbac432247ee573a23ea7d3c9deb2a968eb31d47c4fb45f1ef4422d6c531b5b9bd6f449ebcc449ea94d0a8f05f62130fda612da53c79659f609
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QCOMPARE(QCryptographicHash::hash("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512).toHex(),
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QByteArray("d135bb84d0439dbac432247ee573a23ea7d3c9deb2a968eb31d47c4fb45f1ef4422d6c531b5b9bd6f449ebcc449ea94d0a8f05f62130fda612da53c79659f609"));
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ROW("sha3_256_pangram_dot",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_256,
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"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
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"a80f839cd4f83f6c3dafc87feae470045e4eb0d366397d5c6ce34ba1739f734d");
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// SHA3-512("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.")
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// ab7192d2b11f51c7dd744e7b3441febf397ca07bf812cceae122ca4ded6387889064f8db9230f173f6d1ab6e24b6e50f065b039f799f5592360a6558eb52d760
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QCOMPARE(QCryptographicHash::hash("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512).toHex(),
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QByteArray("ab7192d2b11f51c7dd744e7b3441febf397ca07bf812cceae122ca4ded6387889064f8db9230f173f6d1ab6e24b6e50f065b039f799f5592360a6558eb52d760"));
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ROW("sha3_384_pangram",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_384,
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"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
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"7063465e08a93bce31cd89d2e3ca8f602498696e253592ed26f07bf7e703cf328581e1471a7ba7ab119b1a9ebdf8be41");
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ROW("sha3_384_pangram_dot",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_384,
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"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
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"1a34d81695b622df178bc74df7124fe12fac0f64ba5250b78b99c1273d4b080168e10652894ecad5f1f4d5b965437fb9");
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ROW("sha3_512_pangram",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512,
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"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
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"01dedd5de4ef14642445ba5f5b97c15e47b9ad931326e4b0727cd94cefc44fff23f07bf543139939b49128caf436dc1bdee54fcb24023a08d9403f9b4bf0d450");
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ROW("sha3_512_pangram_dot",
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QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512,
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"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
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"18f4f4bd419603f95538837003d9d254c26c23765565162247483f65c50303597bc9ce4d289f21d1c2f1f458828e33dc442100331b35e7eb031b5d38ba6460f8");
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#undef ROW
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}
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Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(QCryptographicHash::Algorithm);
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void tst_QCryptographicHash::sha3()
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{
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QFETCH(QCryptographicHash::Algorithm, algorithm);
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QFETCH(QByteArray, data);
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QFETCH(QByteArray, expectedResult);
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const auto result = QCryptographicHash::hash(data, algorithm);
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QCOMPARE(result, expectedResult);
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}
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void tst_QCryptographicHash::files_data() {
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QTest::addColumn<QString>("filename");
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