doc: hide undocumented object artifacts in async_hooks

The examples show `process.stdout.fd` as a means to use synchronous
writes in async_hooks context. However this is an undocumented field,
so showcase a file write example instead.

Fixes: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/22873

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/24741
Reviewed-By: Rich Trott <rtrott@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Vse Mozhet Byt <vsemozhetbyt@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Gireesh Punathil 2018-11-30 14:36:14 +05:30 committed by Rich Trott
parent edcb950090
commit 9159fb733c

View File

@ -150,9 +150,9 @@ Because printing to the console is an asynchronous operation, `console.log()`
will cause the AsyncHooks callbacks to be called. Using `console.log()` or
similar asynchronous operations inside an AsyncHooks callback function will thus
cause an infinite recursion. An easy solution to this when debugging is to use a
synchronous logging operation such as `fs.writeSync(process.stdout.fd, msg)`.
This will print to stdout and will not invoke AsyncHooks recursively because it
is synchronous.
synchronous logging operation such as `fs.writeFileSync(file, msg, flag)`.
This will print to the file and will not invoke AsyncHooks recursively because
it is synchronous.
```js
const fs = require('fs');
@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ const util = require('util');
function debug(...args) {
// use a function like this one when debugging inside an AsyncHooks callback
fs.writeSync(process.stdout.fd, `${util.format(...args)}\n`);
fs.writeFileSync('log.out', `${util.format(...args)}\n`, { flag: 'a' });
}
```
@ -329,17 +329,20 @@ async_hooks.createHook({
},
before(asyncId) {
const indentStr = ' '.repeat(indent);
fs.writeSync(process.stdout.fd, `${indentStr}before: ${asyncId}\n`);
fs.writeFileSync('log.out',
`${indentStr}before: ${asyncId}\n`, { flag: 'a' });
indent += 2;
},
after(asyncId) {
indent -= 2;
const indentStr = ' '.repeat(indent);
fs.writeSync(process.stdout.fd, `${indentStr}after: ${asyncId}\n`);
fs.writeFileSync('log.out',
`${indentStr}after: ${asyncId}\n`, { flag: 'a' });
},
destroy(asyncId) {
const indentStr = ' '.repeat(indent);
fs.writeSync(process.stdout.fd, `${indentStr}destroy: ${asyncId}\n`);
fs.writeFileSync('log.out',
`${indentStr}destroy: ${asyncId}\n`, { flag: 'a' });
},
}).enable();