build: add support for section ordering

Adds support for using a section ordering file with the gold linker.
This makes it possible to reorder functions in a build to optimize for
a specific workload.

`hfsort` is a tool that can be used to generate such a file from perf-
recorded last branch record (LBR) data by running Node.js as
`node --perf-basic-prof`.

Refs: 9966d482c1/hphp/tools/hfsort
Refs: https://software.intel.com/content/www/us/en/develop/articles/runtime-optimization-blueprint-IA-optimization-with-last-branch-record.html
Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/16891/
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Schulhof <gabriel.schulhof@intel.com>
PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/35272
Reviewed-By: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
Reviewed-By: Richard Lau <riclau@uk.ibm.com>

common.gypi

@@ -111,6 +111,9 @@
       ['target_arch in "ppc64 s390x"', {
         'v8_enable_backtrace': 1,
       }],
+      ['OS=="linux"', {
+        'node_section_ordering_info%': ''
+      }]
     ],
   },
 
@@ -172,6 +175,20 @@
         },
         'cflags': [ '-O3' ],
         'conditions': [
+          ['OS=="linux"', {
+            'conditions': [
+              ['node_section_ordering_info!=""', {
+                'cflags': [
+                  '-fuse-ld=gold',
+                  '-ffunction-sections',
+                ],
+                'ldflags': [
+                  '-fuse-ld=gold',
+                  '-Wl,--section-ordering-file=<(node_section_ordering_info)',
+                ],
+              }],
+            ],
+          }],
           ['OS=="solaris"', {
             # pull in V8's postmortem metadata
             'ldflags': [ '-Wl,-z,allextract' ]

configure.py

@@ -498,6 +498,14 @@ parser.add_option('--use-largepages-script-lld',
     dest='node_use_large_pages_script_lld',
     help='This option has no effect. --use-largepages is now a runtime option.')
 
+parser.add_option('--use-section-ordering-file',
+    action='store',
+    dest='node_section_ordering_info',
+    default='',
+    help='Pass a section ordering file to the linker. This requires that ' +
+         'Node.js be linked using the gold linker. The gold linker must have ' +
+         'version 1.2 or greater.')
+
 intl_optgroup.add_option('--with-intl',
     action='store',
     dest='with_intl',
@@ -1748,6 +1756,29 @@ def configure_inspector(o):
                        options.without_ssl)
   o['variables']['v8_enable_inspector'] = 0 if disable_inspector else 1
 
+def configure_section_file(o):
+  try:
+    proc = subprocess.Popen(['ld.gold'] + ['-v'], stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
+                            stdout = subprocess.PIPE, stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
+  except OSError:
+    warn('''No acceptable ld.gold linker found!''')
+    return 0
+
+  match = re.match(r"^GNU gold.*([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)$",
+                   proc.communicate()[0].decode("utf-8"))
+
+  if match:
+    gold_major_version = match.group(1)
+    gold_minor_version = match.group(2)
+    if int(gold_major_version) == 1 and int(gold_minor_version) <= 1:
+      error('''GNU gold version must be greater than 1.2 in order to use section
+            reordering''')
+
+  if options.node_section_ordering_info != "":
+    o['variables']['node_section_ordering_info'] = os.path.realpath(
+      str(options.node_section_ordering_info))
+  else:
+    o['variables']['node_section_ordering_info'] = ""
 
 def make_bin_override():
   if sys.platform == 'win32':
@@ -1813,6 +1844,7 @@ configure_openssl(output)
 configure_intl(output)
 configure_static(output)
 configure_inspector(output)
+configure_section_file(output)
 
 # Forward OSS-Fuzz settings
 output['variables']['ossfuzz'] = b(options.ossfuzz)