http: refactor outgoing headers processing
Use a shared function, for..in instead of Object.keys, do less work in `setHeader` and instead defer some of it until later, and other minor changes to improve clarity, as well as a slight boost in performance. PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/20250 Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Trivikram Kamat <trivikr.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
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b87ef189e9
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36
benchmark/http/headers.js
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36
benchmark/http/headers.js
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@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
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'use strict';
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const common = require('../common.js');
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const http = require('http');
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const bench = common.createBenchmark(main, {
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duplicates: [1, 100],
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n: [10, 1000],
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});
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function main({ duplicates, n }) {
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const headers = {
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'Connection': 'keep-alive',
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'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked',
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};
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for (var i = 0; i < n / duplicates; i++) {
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headers[`foo${i}`] = [];
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for (var j = 0; j < duplicates; j++) {
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headers[`foo${i}`].push(`some header value ${i}`);
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}
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}
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const server = http.createServer(function(req, res) {
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res.writeHead(200, headers);
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res.end();
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});
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server.listen(common.PORT, function() {
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bench.http({
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path: '/',
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connections: 10
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}, function() {
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server.close();
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});
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});
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}
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@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ const { utcDate } = internalHttp;
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const kIsCorked = Symbol('isCorked');
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const hasOwnProperty = Function.call.bind(Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty);
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var RE_CONN_CLOSE = /(?:^|\W)close(?:$|\W)/i;
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var RE_TE_CHUNKED = common.chunkExpression;
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@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ Object.defineProperty(OutgoingMessage.prototype, '_headers', {
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if (val == null) {
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this[outHeadersKey] = null;
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} else if (typeof val === 'object') {
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const headers = this[outHeadersKey] = {};
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const headers = this[outHeadersKey] = Object.create(null);
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const keys = Object.keys(val);
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for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
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const name = keys[i];
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@ -129,7 +131,7 @@ Object.defineProperty(OutgoingMessage.prototype, '_headers', {
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Object.defineProperty(OutgoingMessage.prototype, '_headerNames', {
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get: function() {
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const headers = this[outHeadersKey];
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if (headers) {
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if (headers !== null) {
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const out = Object.create(null);
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const keys = Object.keys(headers);
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for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
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@ -138,9 +140,8 @@ Object.defineProperty(OutgoingMessage.prototype, '_headerNames', {
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out[key] = val;
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}
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return out;
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} else {
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return headers;
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}
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return null;
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},
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set: function(val) {
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if (typeof val === 'object' && val !== null) {
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@ -164,14 +165,14 @@ OutgoingMessage.prototype._renderHeaders = function _renderHeaders() {
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}
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var headersMap = this[outHeadersKey];
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if (!headersMap) return {};
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const headers = {};
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var headers = {};
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var keys = Object.keys(headersMap);
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for (var i = 0, l = keys.length; i < l; i++) {
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var key = keys[i];
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headers[headersMap[key][0]] = headersMap[key][1];
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if (headersMap !== null) {
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const keys = Object.keys(headersMap);
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for (var i = 0, l = keys.length; i < l; i++) {
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const key = keys[i];
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headers[headersMap[key][0]] = headersMap[key][1];
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}
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}
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return headers;
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};
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@ -285,72 +286,40 @@ OutgoingMessage.prototype._storeHeader = _storeHeader;
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function _storeHeader(firstLine, headers) {
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// firstLine in the case of request is: 'GET /index.html HTTP/1.1\r\n'
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// in the case of response it is: 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n'
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var state = {
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const state = {
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connection: false,
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contLen: false,
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te: false,
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date: false,
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expect: false,
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trailer: false,
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upgrade: false,
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header: firstLine
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};
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var field;
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var key;
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var value;
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var i;
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var j;
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if (headers === this[outHeadersKey]) {
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for (key in headers) {
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var entry = headers[key];
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field = entry[0];
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value = entry[1];
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if (value instanceof Array) {
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if (value.length < 2 || !isCookieField(field)) {
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for (j = 0; j < value.length; j++)
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storeHeader(this, state, field, value[j], false);
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continue;
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}
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value = value.join('; ');
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}
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storeHeader(this, state, field, value, false);
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const entry = headers[key];
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processHeader(this, state, entry[0], entry[1], false);
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}
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} else if (headers instanceof Array) {
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for (i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
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field = headers[i][0];
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value = headers[i][1];
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if (value instanceof Array) {
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for (j = 0; j < value.length; j++) {
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storeHeader(this, state, field, value[j], true);
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}
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} else {
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storeHeader(this, state, field, value, true);
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}
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} else if (Array.isArray(headers)) {
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for (var i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
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const entry = headers[i];
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processHeader(this, state, entry[0], entry[1], true);
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}
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} else if (headers) {
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var keys = Object.keys(headers);
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for (i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
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field = keys[i];
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value = headers[field];
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if (value instanceof Array) {
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if (value.length < 2 || !isCookieField(field)) {
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for (j = 0; j < value.length; j++)
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storeHeader(this, state, field, value[j], true);
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continue;
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}
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value = value.join('; ');
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for (key in headers) {
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if (hasOwnProperty(headers, key)) {
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processHeader(this, state, key, headers[key], true);
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}
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storeHeader(this, state, field, value, true);
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}
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}
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let { header } = state;
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// Date header
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if (this.sendDate && !state.date) {
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state.header += 'Date: ' + utcDate() + CRLF;
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header += 'Date: ' + utcDate() + CRLF;
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}
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// Force the connection to close when the response is a 204 No Content or
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@ -364,9 +333,9 @@ function _storeHeader(firstLine, headers) {
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// It was pointed out that this might confuse reverse proxies to the point
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// of creating security liabilities, so suppress the zero chunk and force
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// the connection to close.
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var statusCode = this.statusCode;
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if ((statusCode === 204 || statusCode === 304) && this.chunkedEncoding) {
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debug(statusCode + ' response should not use chunked encoding,' +
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if (this.chunkedEncoding && (this.statusCode === 204 ||
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this.statusCode === 304)) {
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debug(this.statusCode + ' response should not use chunked encoding,' +
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' closing connection.');
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this.chunkedEncoding = false;
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this.shouldKeepAlive = false;
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@ -377,13 +346,13 @@ function _storeHeader(firstLine, headers) {
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this._last = true;
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this.shouldKeepAlive = false;
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} else if (!state.connection) {
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var shouldSendKeepAlive = this.shouldKeepAlive &&
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const shouldSendKeepAlive = this.shouldKeepAlive &&
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(state.contLen || this.useChunkedEncodingByDefault || this.agent);
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if (shouldSendKeepAlive) {
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state.header += 'Connection: keep-alive\r\n';
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header += 'Connection: keep-alive\r\n';
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} else {
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this._last = true;
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state.header += 'Connection: close\r\n';
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header += 'Connection: close\r\n';
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}
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}
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@ -396,9 +365,9 @@ function _storeHeader(firstLine, headers) {
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} else if (!state.trailer &&
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!this._removedContLen &&
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typeof this._contentLength === 'number') {
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state.header += 'Content-Length: ' + this._contentLength + CRLF;
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header += 'Content-Length: ' + this._contentLength + CRLF;
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} else if (!this._removedTE) {
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state.header += 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n';
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header += 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n';
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this.chunkedEncoding = true;
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} else {
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// We should only be able to get here if both Content-Length and
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@ -416,7 +385,7 @@ function _storeHeader(firstLine, headers) {
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throw new ERR_HTTP_TRAILER_INVALID();
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}
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this._header = state.header + CRLF;
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this._header = header + CRLF;
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this._headerSent = false;
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// wait until the first body chunk, or close(), is sent to flush,
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@ -424,10 +393,23 @@ function _storeHeader(firstLine, headers) {
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if (state.expect) this._send('');
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}
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function storeHeader(self, state, key, value, validate) {
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if (validate) {
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validateHeader(key, value);
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function processHeader(self, state, key, value, validate) {
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if (validate)
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validateHeaderName(key);
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if (Array.isArray(value)) {
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if (value.length < 2 || !isCookieField(key)) {
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for (var i = 0; i < value.length; i++)
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storeHeader(self, state, key, value[i], validate);
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return;
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}
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value = value.join('; ');
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}
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storeHeader(self, state, key, value, validate);
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}
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function storeHeader(self, state, key, value, validate) {
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if (validate)
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validateHeaderValue(key, value);
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state.header += key + ': ' + escapeHeaderValue(value) + CRLF;
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matchHeader(self, state, key, value);
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}
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@ -439,6 +421,7 @@ function matchHeader(self, state, field, value) {
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switch (field) {
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case 'connection':
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state.connection = true;
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self._removedConnection = false;
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if (RE_CONN_CLOSE.test(value))
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self._last = true;
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else
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@ -446,32 +429,39 @@ function matchHeader(self, state, field, value) {
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break;
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case 'transfer-encoding':
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state.te = true;
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self._removedTE = false;
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if (RE_TE_CHUNKED.test(value)) self.chunkedEncoding = true;
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break;
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case 'content-length':
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state.contLen = true;
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self._removedContLen = false;
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break;
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case 'date':
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case 'expect':
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case 'trailer':
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case 'upgrade':
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state[field] = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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function validateHeader(name, value) {
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let err;
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function validateHeaderName(name) {
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if (typeof name !== 'string' || !name || !checkIsHttpToken(name)) {
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err = new ERR_INVALID_HTTP_TOKEN('Header name', name);
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} else if (value === undefined) {
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const err = new ERR_INVALID_HTTP_TOKEN('Header name', name);
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Error.captureStackTrace(err, validateHeaderName);
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throw err;
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}
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}
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function validateHeaderValue(name, value) {
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let err;
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if (value === undefined) {
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err = new ERR_HTTP_INVALID_HEADER_VALUE(value, name);
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} else if (checkInvalidHeaderChar(value)) {
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debug('Header "%s" contains invalid characters', name);
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err = new ERR_INVALID_CHAR('header content', name);
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}
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if (err !== undefined) {
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Error.captureStackTrace(err, validateHeader);
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Error.captureStackTrace(err, validateHeaderValue);
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throw err;
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}
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}
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@ -480,25 +470,14 @@ OutgoingMessage.prototype.setHeader = function setHeader(name, value) {
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if (this._header) {
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throw new ERR_HTTP_HEADERS_SENT('set');
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}
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validateHeader(name, value);
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validateHeaderName(name);
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validateHeaderValue(name, value);
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if (!this[outHeadersKey])
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this[outHeadersKey] = {};
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let headers = this[outHeadersKey];
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if (headers === null)
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this[outHeadersKey] = headers = Object.create(null);
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const key = name.toLowerCase();
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this[outHeadersKey][key] = [name, value];
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switch (key) {
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case 'connection':
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this._removedConnection = false;
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break;
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case 'content-length':
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this._removedContLen = false;
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break;
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case 'transfer-encoding':
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this._removedTE = false;
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break;
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}
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headers[name.toLowerCase()] = [name, value];
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};
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@ -507,18 +486,18 @@ OutgoingMessage.prototype.getHeader = function getHeader(name) {
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throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE('name', 'string', name);
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}
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if (!this[outHeadersKey]) return;
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var entry = this[outHeadersKey][name.toLowerCase()];
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if (!entry)
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const headers = this[outHeadersKey];
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if (headers === null)
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return;
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return entry[1];
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const entry = headers[name.toLowerCase()];
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return entry && entry[1];
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};
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// Returns an array of the names of the current outgoing headers.
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OutgoingMessage.prototype.getHeaderNames = function getHeaderNames() {
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return (this[outHeadersKey] ? Object.keys(this[outHeadersKey]) : []);
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return this[outHeadersKey] !== null ? Object.keys(this[outHeadersKey]) : [];
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};
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@ -543,7 +522,8 @@ OutgoingMessage.prototype.hasHeader = function hasHeader(name) {
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throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE('name', 'string', name);
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}
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return !!(this[outHeadersKey] && this[outHeadersKey][name.toLowerCase()]);
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return this[outHeadersKey] !== null &&
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!!this[outHeadersKey][name.toLowerCase()];
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};
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@ -573,7 +553,7 @@ OutgoingMessage.prototype.removeHeader = function removeHeader(name) {
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break;
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}
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if (this[outHeadersKey]) {
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if (this[outHeadersKey] !== null) {
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delete this[outHeadersKey][key];
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}
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};
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Origin: 'localhost'
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};
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assert.deepStrictEqual(outgoingMessage[outHeadersKey], {
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host: ['host', 'risingstack.com'],
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origin: ['Origin', 'localhost']
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});
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assert.deepStrictEqual(
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Object.entries(outgoingMessage[outHeadersKey]),
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Object.entries({
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host: ['host', 'risingstack.com'],
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origin: ['Origin', 'localhost']
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}));
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}
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'chunkedEnc=true',
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'chunks=0',
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'dur=0.1',
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'duplicates=1',
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'input=keep-alive',
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'key=""',
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'len=1',
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