typed arrays: swizzle with compiler intrinsics
Implement swizzling with compiler intrinsics and be aware of the native endianness to correctly swap on big endian machines. This introduces a template function to swap the bytes of a value, and macros for the low level swap (taking advantage of gcc and msvc intrinsics). This produces code like the following (comments are mine): gcc version 4.2.1 (Based on Apple Inc. build 5658) (LLVM build 2336.11.00) setValue<double>: movd %xmm0, %rax ; fp reg -> gen reg bswapq %rax ; 64-bit byte swap movd %rax, %xmm0 ; gen reg -> fp reg movq %xmm0, (%r15,%r12) ; store
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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
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#include <string.h> // memmove
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#include "v8_typed_array.h"
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#include "v8_typed_array_bswap.h"
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#include "node_buffer.h"
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#include "node.h"
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#include "v8.h"
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@ -665,33 +666,20 @@ class DataView {
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return args.This();
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}
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// TODO(deanm): This isn't beautiful or optimal.
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static void swizzle(char* buf, size_t len) {
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len / 2; ++i) {
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char t = buf[i];
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buf[i] = buf[len - i - 1];
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buf[len - i - 1] = t;
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}
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}
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template <typename T>
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static T getValue(void* ptr, unsigned int index, bool swiz) {
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char buf[sizeof(T)];
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memcpy(buf, reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr) + index, sizeof(T));
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if (swiz)
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swizzle(buf, sizeof(T));
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T val;
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memcpy(&val, buf, sizeof(T));
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memcpy(&val, reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr) + index, sizeof(T));
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if (swiz)
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val = v8_typed_array::SwapBytes(val);
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return val;
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}
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template <typename T>
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static void setValue(void* ptr, unsigned int index, T val, bool swiz) {
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char buf[sizeof(T)];
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memcpy(buf, &val, sizeof(T));
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if (swiz)
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swizzle(buf, sizeof(T));
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memcpy(reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr) + index, buf, sizeof(T));
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val = v8_typed_array::SwapBytes(val);
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memcpy(reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr) + index, &val, sizeof(T));
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}
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template <typename T>
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@ -711,7 +699,12 @@ class DataView {
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return ThrowError("Index out of range.");
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void* ptr = args.This()->GetIndexedPropertiesExternalArrayData();
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return cTypeToValue<T>(getValue<T>(ptr, index, !little_endian));
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#if V8_TYPED_ARRAY_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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bool swiz = !little_endian;
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#else
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bool swiz = little_endian;
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#endif
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return cTypeToValue<T>(getValue<T>(ptr, index, swiz));
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}
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template <typename T>
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@ -731,7 +724,12 @@ class DataView {
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return ThrowError("Index out of range.");
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void* ptr = args.This()->GetIndexedPropertiesExternalArrayData();
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setValue<T>(ptr, index, valueToCType<T>(args[1]), !little_endian);
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#if V8_TYPED_ARRAY_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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bool swiz = !little_endian;
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#else
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bool swiz = little_endian;
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#endif
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setValue<T>(ptr, index, valueToCType<T>(args[1]), swiz);
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return v8::Undefined();
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}
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170
src/v8_typed_array_bswap.h
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170
src/v8_typed_array_bswap.h
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@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
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// V8 Typed Array implementation.
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// (c) Dean McNamee <dean@gmail.com>, 2012.
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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// deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
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// rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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// sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
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// IN THE SOFTWARE.
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#ifndef V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_H_
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_H_
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// Windows will always be little endian (including ARM), so we just need to
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// worry about gcc.
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#if defined (__ppc__) || defined (__ppc64__) || defined(__ARMEB__)
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BIG_ENDIAN 1
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#else
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
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#endif
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#if defined (_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1600)
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typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
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typedef signed char int8_t;
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typedef unsigned __int16 uint16_t;
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typedef signed __int16 int16_t;
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typedef unsigned __int32 uint32_t;
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typedef signed __int32 int32_t;
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typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
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typedef signed __int64 int64_t;
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// Definitions to avoid ICU redefinition issue
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#define U_HAVE_INT8_T 1
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#define U_HAVE_UINT8_T 1
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#define U_HAVE_INT16_T 1
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#define U_HAVE_UINT16_T 1
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#define U_HAVE_INT32_T 1
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#define U_HAVE_UINT32_T 1
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#define U_HAVE_INT64_T 1
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#define U_HAVE_UINT64_T 1
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#else
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#include <stdint.h>
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#endif
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#if defined (_MSC_VER)
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP16 _byteswap_ushort
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP32 _byteswap_ulong
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP64 _byteswap_uint64
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#else
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// On LLVM based compilers we can feature test, but for GCC we unfortunately
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// have to rely on the version. Additionally __builtin_bswap32/64 were added
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// in GCC 4.3, but __builtin_bswap16 was not added until GCC 4.8.
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// We should be able to assume GCC/LLVM here (and can use ULL constants, etc).
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// Fallback swap macros taken from QEMU bswap.h
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#ifdef __has_builtin
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_HAS_BUILTIN(x) __has_builtin(x)
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_HAS_BUILTIN16(x) __has_builtin(x)
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#else
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_HAS_BUILTIN(x) (defined(__GNUC__) && \
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(__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3)))
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_HAS_BUILTIN16(x) (defined(__GNUC__) && \
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(__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 8)))
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#endif
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#if V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_bswap64)
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP64 __builtin_bswap64
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#else
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP64(x) \
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({ \
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uint64_t __x = (x); \
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((uint64_t)( \
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(uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(__x) & (uint64_t)0x00000000000000ffULL) << 56) | \
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(uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(__x) & (uint64_t)0x000000000000ff00ULL) << 40) | \
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(uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(__x) & (uint64_t)0x0000000000ff0000ULL) << 24) | \
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(uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(__x) & (uint64_t)0x00000000ff000000ULL) << 8) | \
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(uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(__x) & (uint64_t)0x000000ff00000000ULL) >> 8) | \
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(uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(__x) & (uint64_t)0x0000ff0000000000ULL) >> 24) | \
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(uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(__x) & (uint64_t)0x00ff000000000000ULL) >> 40) | \
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(uint64_t)(((uint64_t)(__x) & (uint64_t)0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56) )); \
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})
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#endif
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#if V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_bswap32)
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP32 __builtin_bswap32
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#else
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP32(x) \
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({ \
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uint32_t __x = (x); \
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((uint32_t)( \
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(((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0x000000ffUL) << 24) | \
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(((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0x0000ff00UL) << 8) | \
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(((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0x00ff0000UL) >> 8) | \
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(((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0xff000000UL) >> 24) )); \
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})
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#endif
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#if V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_HAS_BUILTIN16(__builtin_bswap16)
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP16 __builtin_bswap16
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#else
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#define V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP16(x) \
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({ \
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uint16_t __x = (x); \
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((uint16_t)( \
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(((uint16_t)(__x) & (uint16_t)0x00ffU) << 8) | \
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(((uint16_t)(__x) & (uint16_t)0xff00U) >> 8) )); \
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})
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#endif
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#endif
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namespace v8_typed_array {
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template <typename T>
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inline T SwapBytes(T x) {
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typedef char NoSwapBytesForType[sizeof(T) == 0 ? 1 : -1];
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return 0;
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}
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template <>
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inline uint8_t SwapBytes(uint8_t x) { return x; }
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template <>
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inline int8_t SwapBytes(int8_t x) { return x; }
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template <>
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inline uint16_t SwapBytes(uint16_t x) { return V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP16(x); }
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template <>
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inline int16_t SwapBytes(int16_t x) { return V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP16(x); }
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template <>
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inline uint32_t SwapBytes(uint32_t x) { return V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP32(x); }
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template <>
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inline int32_t SwapBytes(int32_t x) { return V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP32(x); }
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template <>
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inline uint64_t SwapBytes(uint64_t x) { return V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP64(x); }
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template <>
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inline int64_t SwapBytes(int64_t x) { return V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP64(x); }
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template <>
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inline float SwapBytes(float x) {
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typedef char VerifySizesAreEqual[sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(float) ? 1 : -1];
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uint32_t swappable;
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float result;
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memcpy(&swappable, &x, sizeof(x));
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swappable = SwapBytes(swappable);
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memcpy(&result, &swappable, sizeof(x));
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return result;
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}
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template <>
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inline double SwapBytes(double x) {
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typedef char VerifySizesAreEqual[sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(double) ? 1 : -1];
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uint64_t swappable;
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double result;
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memcpy(&swappable, &x, sizeof(x));
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swappable = SwapBytes(swappable);
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memcpy(&result, &swappable, sizeof(x));
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return result;
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}
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} // namespace v8_typed_array
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#endif // V8_TYPED_ARRAY_BSWAP_H_
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