diff --git a/test/parallel/test-child-process-spawn-args.js b/test/parallel/test-child-process-spawn-args.js
deleted file mode 100644
index ec56f409faf..00000000000
--- a/test/parallel/test-child-process-spawn-args.js
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-'use strict';
-
-// This test confirms that `undefined`, `null`, and `[]`
-// can be used as a placeholder for the second argument (`args`) of `spawn()`.
-// Previously, there was a bug where using `undefined` for the second argument
-// caused the third argument (`options`) to be ignored.
-// See https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/24912.
-
-const common = require('../common');
-const tmpdir = require('../common/tmpdir');
-
-const assert = require('assert');
-const { spawn } = require('child_process');
-
-tmpdir.refresh();
-
-const command = common.isWindows ? 'cd' : 'pwd';
-const options = { cwd: tmpdir.path };
-
-if (common.isWindows) {
-  // This test is not the case for Windows based systems
-  // unless the `shell` options equals to `true`
-
-  options.shell = true;
-}
-
-const testCases = [
-  undefined,
-  null,
-  [],
-];
-
-const expectedResult = tmpdir.path.trim().toLowerCase();
-
-(async () => {
-  const results = await Promise.all(
-    testCases.map((testCase) => {
-      return new Promise((resolve) => {
-        const subprocess = spawn(command, testCase, options);
-
-        let accumulatedData = Buffer.alloc(0);
-
-        subprocess.stdout.on('data', common.mustCall((data) => {
-          accumulatedData = Buffer.concat([accumulatedData, data]);
-        }));
-
-        subprocess.stdout.on('end', () => {
-          resolve(accumulatedData.toString().trim().toLowerCase());
-        });
-      });
-    })
-  );
-
-  assert.deepStrictEqual([...new Set(results)], [expectedResult]);
-})().then(common.mustCall());
diff --git a/test/parallel/test-child-process-spawn-args.mjs b/test/parallel/test-child-process-spawn-args.mjs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d0bc905678
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/parallel/test-child-process-spawn-args.mjs
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// This test confirms that `undefined`, `null`, and `[]`
+// can be used as a placeholder for the second argument (`args`) of `spawn()`.
+// Previously, there was a bug where using `undefined` for the second argument
+// caused the third argument (`options`) to be ignored.
+// See https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/24912.
+
+import * as common from '../common/index.mjs';
+import tmpdir from '../common/tmpdir.js';
+
+import assert from 'node:assert';
+import { spawn } from 'node:child_process';
+import { once } from 'node:events';
+
+tmpdir.refresh();
+
+const command = common.isWindows ? 'cd' : 'pwd';
+const options = { cwd: tmpdir.path };
+
+if (common.isWindows) {
+  // This test is not the case for Windows based systems
+  // unless the `shell` options equals to `true`
+  options.shell = true;
+}
+
+const testCases = [
+  undefined,
+  null,
+  [],
+];
+
+const expectedResult = new Set([tmpdir.path.trim().toLowerCase()]);
+
+const actualResults = new Set();
+
+for (const testCase of testCases) {
+  const subprocess = spawn(command, testCase, options);
+
+  let accumulatedData = '';
+
+  subprocess.stdout.setEncoding('utf8');
+  subprocess.stdout.on('data', common.mustCall((data) => {
+    accumulatedData += data;
+  }));
+
+  await once(subprocess.stdout, 'end');
+
+  actualResults.add(accumulatedData.trim().toLowerCase());
+}
+
+assert.deepStrictEqual(actualResults, expectedResult);