Faster parsing of identifiers

Compatibility syntax: SERIAL, [PRIMARY] KEY and VALUE



sql/sql_lex.cc:
  Faster handling of identifiers
sql/sql_lex.h:
  Faster handling of identifiers
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
  Added SERIAL (alias for bigint auto_increment)
  Make PRIMARY optional in field specification
  Make VALUE alias for VALUES

sql/sql_lex.cc

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ inline int lex_casecmp(const char *s, const char *t, uint len)
 
 #include "lex_hash.h"
 
-static uchar state_map[256];
+static uchar state_map[256], ident_map[256];
 
 
 void lex_init(void)
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ void lex_init(void)
   VOID(pthread_key_create(&THR_LEX,NULL));
 
   /* Fill state_map with states to get a faster parser */
-  for (i=0; i < 256 ; i++)
+  for (i=0; i < sizeof(state_map) ; i++)
   {
     if (my_isalpha(system_charset_info,i))
       state_map[i]=(uchar) STATE_IDENT;
@@ -126,6 +126,20 @@ void lex_init(void)
   {
     state_map[(uchar) '"'] = STATE_USER_VARIABLE_DELIMITER;
   }
+
+  /*
+    Create a second map to make it faster to find identifiers
+  */
+  for (i=0; i < sizeof(ident_map) ; i++)
+  {
+    ident_map[i]= (uchar) (state_map[i] == STATE_IDENT ||
+			   state_map[i] == STATE_NUMBER_IDENT);
+  }
+
+  /* Special handling of hex and binary strings */
+  state_map[(uchar)'x']= state_map[(uchar)'X']= (uchar) STATE_IDENT_OR_HEX;
+  state_map[(uchar)'b']= state_map[(uchar)'b']= (uchar) STATE_IDENT_OR_BIN;
+
   DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
 }
 
@@ -459,7 +473,7 @@ int yylex(void *arg)
       }
     case STATE_CHAR:			// Unknown or single char token
     case STATE_SKIP:			// This should not happen
-      yylval->lex_str.str=(char*) (lex->ptr=lex->tok_start);// Set to first char
+      yylval->lex_str.str=(char*) (lex->ptr=lex->tok_start);// Set to first chr
       yylval->lex_str.length=1;
       c=yyGet();
       if (c != ')')
@@ -468,12 +482,15 @@ int yylex(void *arg)
 	lex->tok_start=lex->ptr;	// Let tok_start point at next item
       return((int) c);
 
-    case STATE_IDENT:			// Incomplete keyword or ident
+    case STATE_IDENT_OR_HEX:
-      if ((c == 'x' || c == 'X') && yyPeek() == '\'')
+      if (yyPeek() == '\'')
       {					// Found x'hex-number'
-	state=STATE_HEX_NUMBER;
+	state= STATE_HEX_NUMBER;
 	break;
       }
+      /* Fall through */
+    case STATE_IDENT_OR_BIN:		// TODO: Add binary string handling
+    case STATE_IDENT:
 #if defined(USE_MB) && defined(USE_MB_IDENT)
       if (use_mb(system_charset_info))
       {
@@ -488,8 +505,7 @@ int yylex(void *arg)
           }
           lex->ptr += l - 1;
         }
-        while (state_map[c=yyGet()] == STATE_IDENT ||
+        while (ident_map[c=yyGet()])
-               state_map[c] == STATE_NUMBER_IDENT)
         {
           if (my_ismbhead(system_charset_info, c))
           {
@@ -504,15 +520,13 @@ int yylex(void *arg)
       }
       else
 #endif
-        while (state_map[c=yyGet()] == STATE_IDENT ||
+        while (ident_map[c=yyGet()]) ;
-               state_map[c] == STATE_NUMBER_IDENT) ;
       length= (uint) (lex->ptr - lex->tok_start)-1;
       if (lex->ignore_space)
       {
 	for (; state_map[c] == STATE_SKIP ; c= yyGet());
       }
-      if (c == '.' && (state_map[yyPeek()] == STATE_IDENT ||
+      if (c == '.' && ident_map[yyPeek()])
-		       state_map[yyPeek()] == STATE_NUMBER_IDENT))
 	lex->next_state=STATE_IDENT_SEP;
       else
       {					// '(' must follow directly if function
@@ -550,7 +564,7 @@ int yylex(void *arg)
 
     case STATE_NUMBER_IDENT:		// number or ident which num-start
       while (my_isdigit(system_charset_info,(c = yyGet()))) ;
-      if (state_map[c] != STATE_IDENT)
+      if (!ident_map[c])
       {					// Can't be identifier
 	state=STATE_INT_OR_REAL;
 	break;
@@ -575,7 +589,7 @@ int yylex(void *arg)
 	  lex->tok_start[0] == '0' )
       {						// Varbinary
 	while (my_isxdigit(system_charset_info,(c = yyGet()))) ;
-	if ((lex->ptr - lex->tok_start) >= 4 && state_map[c] != STATE_IDENT)
+	if ((lex->ptr - lex->tok_start) >= 4 && !ident_map[c])
 	{
 	  yylval->lex_str=get_token(lex,yyLength());
 	  yylval->lex_str.str+=2;		// Skip 0x
@@ -602,8 +616,7 @@ int yylex(void *arg)
           }
           lex->ptr += l - 1;
         }
-        while (state_map[c=yyGet()] == STATE_IDENT ||
+        while (ident_map[c=yyGet()])
-               state_map[c] == STATE_NUMBER_IDENT)
         {
           if (my_ismbhead(system_charset_info, c))
           {
@@ -618,11 +631,9 @@ int yylex(void *arg)
       }
       else
 #endif
-        while (state_map[c = yyGet()] == STATE_IDENT ||
+        while (ident_map[c = yyGet()]) ;
-               state_map[c] == STATE_NUMBER_IDENT) ;
 
-      if (c == '.' && (state_map[yyPeek()] == STATE_IDENT ||
+      if (c == '.' && ident_map[yyPeek()])
-		       state_map[yyPeek()] == STATE_NUMBER_IDENT))
 	lex->next_state=STATE_IDENT_SEP;// Next is '.'
       // fall through
 
@@ -900,8 +911,7 @@ int yylex(void *arg)
 	[(global | local | session) .]variable_name
       */
 
-      while (state_map[c=yyGet()] == STATE_IDENT ||
+      while (ident_map[c=yyGet()]) ;
-	     state_map[c] == STATE_NUMBER_IDENT) ;
       if (c == '.')
 	lex->next_state=STATE_IDENT_SEP;
       length= (uint) (lex->ptr - lex->tok_start)-1;

sql/sql_lex.h

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ enum lex_states
   STATE_REAL_OR_POINT, STATE_BOOL, STATE_EOL, STATE_ESCAPE, STATE_LONG_COMMENT,
   STATE_END_LONG_COMMENT, STATE_COLON, STATE_SET_VAR, STATE_USER_END,
   STATE_HOSTNAME, STATE_SKIP, STATE_USER_VARIABLE_DELIMITER, STATE_SYSTEM_VAR,
-  STATE_IDENT_OR_KEYWORD
+  STATE_IDENT_OR_KEYWORD, STATE_IDENT_OR_HEX, STATE_IDENT_OR_BIN
 };
 
 

sql/sql_yacc.yy

@@ -1110,6 +1110,12 @@ type:
 	    $$=FIELD_TYPE_SET;
 	  }
 	| LONG_SYM opt_binary		{ $$=FIELD_TYPE_MEDIUM_BLOB; }
+	| SERIAL_SYM
+	  {
+	    $$=FIELD_TYPE_LONGLONG;
+	    Lex->type|= (AUTO_INCREMENT_FLAG | NOT_NULL_FLAG | UNSIGNED_FLAG |
+		         UNIQUE_FLAG);
+	  }
 	;
 
 char:
@@ -1184,12 +1190,13 @@ attribute:
 	| DEFAULT literal { Lex->default_value=$2; }
 	| AUTO_INC	  { Lex->type|= AUTO_INCREMENT_FLAG | NOT_NULL_FLAG; }
 	| SERIAL_SYM DEFAULT VALUE_SYM
-	  { Lex->type|= AUTO_INCREMENT_FLAG | NOT_NULL_FLAG; }
+	  { Lex->type|= AUTO_INCREMENT_FLAG | NOT_NULL_FLAG | UNIQUE_FLAG; }
-	| PRIMARY_SYM KEY_SYM { Lex->type|= PRI_KEY_FLAG | NOT_NULL_FLAG; }
+	| opt_primary KEY_SYM { Lex->type|= PRI_KEY_FLAG | NOT_NULL_FLAG; }
 	| UNIQUE_SYM	  { Lex->type|= UNIQUE_FLAG; }
 	| UNIQUE_SYM KEY_SYM { Lex->type|= UNIQUE_KEY_FLAG; }
 	| COMMENT_SYM text_literal { Lex->comment= $2; };
 
+
 charset_name:
 	BINARY
 	{ 
@@ -1227,6 +1234,11 @@ opt_binary:
 	| BINARY			{ Lex->charset=my_charset_bin; }
 	| CHAR_SYM SET charset_name	{ Lex->charset=$3; } ;
 
+
+opt_primary:
+	/* empty */
+	| PRIMARY_SYM
+
 references:
 	REFERENCES table_ident
 	{
@@ -2882,6 +2894,7 @@ fields:
 
 insert_values:
 	VALUES	values_list  {}
+	| VALUE_SYM values_list  {}
 	| SELECT_SYM
 	  {
 	    LEX *lex=Lex;