Bug#45017: Failure to connect if hostname maps to multiple addresses
The problem is that the C API function mysql_real_connect only attempts to connect to the first IP address returned for a hostname. This can be a problem if a hostname maps to multiple IP address and the server is not bound to the first one that is returned. The solution is to augment mysql_real_connect so that it attempts to connect to all IPv4 addresses that a domain name maps to. The function goes over the list of address until a successful connection is established. No test case is provided as its not possible to test this automatically with the current testing infrastructure.
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@ -2027,6 +2027,7 @@ CLI_MYSQL_REAL_CONNECT(MYSQL *mysql,const char *host, const char *user,
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(!mysql->options.protocol ||
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mysql->options.protocol == MYSQL_PROTOCOL_TCP))
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{
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int status= -1;
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unix_socket=0; /* This is not used */
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if (!port)
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port=mysql_port;
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@ -2052,6 +2053,7 @@ CLI_MYSQL_REAL_CONNECT(MYSQL *mysql,const char *host, const char *user,
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net->vio= vio_new(sock, VIO_TYPE_TCPIP, VIO_BUFFERED_READ);
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bzero((char*) &sock_addr,sizeof(sock_addr));
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sock_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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sock_addr.sin_port = (ushort) htons((ushort) port);
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/*
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The server name may be a host name or IP address
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@ -2060,28 +2062,46 @@ CLI_MYSQL_REAL_CONNECT(MYSQL *mysql,const char *host, const char *user,
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if ((int) (ip_addr = inet_addr(host)) != (int) INADDR_NONE)
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{
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memcpy_fixed(&sock_addr.sin_addr,&ip_addr,sizeof(ip_addr));
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status= my_connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &sock_addr,
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sizeof(sock_addr), mysql->options.connect_timeout);
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}
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else
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{
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int tmp_errno;
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int i, tmp_errno;
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struct hostent tmp_hostent,*hp;
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char buff2[GETHOSTBYNAME_BUFF_SIZE];
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hp = my_gethostbyname_r(host,&tmp_hostent,buff2,sizeof(buff2),
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&tmp_errno);
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if (!hp)
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/*
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Don't attempt to connect to non IPv4 addresses as the client could
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end up sending information to a unknown server. For example, a IPv6
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address might be returned from gethostbyname depending on options
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set via the RES_OPTIONS environment variable.
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*/
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if (!hp || (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET))
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{
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my_gethostbyname_r_free();
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set_mysql_extended_error(mysql, CR_UNKNOWN_HOST, unknown_sqlstate,
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ER(CR_UNKNOWN_HOST), host, tmp_errno);
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goto error;
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}
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memcpy(&sock_addr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr,
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min(sizeof(sock_addr.sin_addr), (size_t) hp->h_length));
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for (i= 0; status && hp->h_addr_list[i]; i++)
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{
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IF_DBUG(char ipaddr[18];)
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memcpy(&sock_addr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[i],
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min(sizeof(sock_addr.sin_addr), (size_t) hp->h_length));
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DBUG_PRINT("info",("Trying %s...",
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(my_inet_ntoa(sock_addr.sin_addr, ipaddr), ipaddr)));
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status= my_connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &sock_addr,
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sizeof(sock_addr), mysql->options.connect_timeout);
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}
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my_gethostbyname_r_free();
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}
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sock_addr.sin_port = (ushort) htons((ushort) port);
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if (my_connect(sock,(struct sockaddr *) &sock_addr, sizeof(sock_addr),
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mysql->options.connect_timeout))
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if (status)
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{
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DBUG_PRINT("error",("Got error %d on connect to '%s'",socket_errno,
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host));
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